EMPAGLIFLOZIN

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Search structure


Trade Names	JARDIANCE
Synonyms	BI 10773 BI-10773 Bi 10773 Empagliflozin Jardiance
Status
Molecule Category	Free-form
ATC	A10BK03
UNII	HDC1R2M35U


Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients Bioactive chemicals	Exact Similarity SubStructure	Threshold (%) >= 70

Structure


InChI Key	OBWASQILIWPZMG-QZMOQZSNSA-N
Smiles	OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](c2ccc(Cl)c(Cc3ccc(O[C@H]4CCOC4)cc3)c2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChI	InChI=1S/C23H27ClO7/c24-18-6-3-14(23-22(28)21(27)20(26)19(11-25)31-23)10-15(18)9-13-1-4-16(5-2-13)30-17-7-8-29-12-17/h1-6,10,17,19-23,25-28H,7-9,11-12H2/t17-,19+,20+,21-,22+,23-/m0/s1

Physicochemical Descriptors

Property Name	Value
Molecular Formula	C23H27ClO7
Molecular Weight	450.92
AlogP	1.61
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor	7.0
Hydrogen Bond Donor	4.0
Number of Rotational Bond	6.0
Polar Surface Area	108.61
Molecular species	NEUTRAL
Aromatic Rings	2.0
Heavy Atoms	31.0

Bioactivity

Mechanism of Action	Action	Reference
Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor	INHIBITOR	FDA


Protein: Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 Description: Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 Organism : Homo sapiens P31639 ENSG00000140675

Targets	EC50(nM)	IC50(nM)	Kd(nM)	Ki(nM)	Inhibition(%)
Transporter Electrochemical transporter SLC superfamily of solute carriers SLC05 family of sodium-dependent glucose transporters	3	3-3	-	-	-

Assay Description	Organism	Bioactivity	Reference
Uptake Assay: A cDNA clone expressing human SGLT1/SGLT2 was bought from GenerScript. Having the sequence information, it was built into pcDNA5 carrier by using traditional molecular biology methods, and then the expression plasmids were transfected into Flp-in CHO cells by using Lipofetamin 200 liposomal transfection method. The transfected cells were screened for hygromycin resistance, and the single-cell clone was screened out through the process of gradient dilution. Having obtained the single-cell clone, the uptake assay of 14C-AMG in FLP-in CHO cells stably expressing SGLT1/SGLT2 was evaluated.Cells were seeded at a density of 3x104 cells per well, uptake assay was carried out after adherent cells were cultured overnight. At least 12 hours later of culture, cells were washed once by 150 microliters per well of the absorption solution KRH-NMG (120 mM NMG, 4.7 mM KCl, 1.2 mM MgCl2, 2.2 mM CaCl2, 10 mM HEPES, pH 7.4 with HCl). To every well that was cleaned with buffer KRH-Na+ and KRH-NMG.	Homo sapiens	3.1 nM
Inhibition of SGLT2 (unknown origin)	Homo sapiens	3.1 nM
Inhibition of recombinant human SGLT2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as decrease in [14C]-AMG uptake preincubated for 15 mins followed by [14C]-AMG addition and measured after 4 hrs by Topcount method	Homo sapiens	3.1 nM
Antiviral activity determined as inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 induced cytotoxicity of Caco-2 cells at 10 uM after 48 hours by high content imaging	Homo sapiens	15.02 %
Inhibition of SGLT2 (unknown origin)	Homo sapiens	3.0 nM
SARS-CoV-2 3CL-Pro protease inhibition percentage at 20µM by FRET kind of response from peptide substrate	Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2	13.29 %		SARS-CoV-2 3CL-Pro protease inhibition percentage at 20µM by FRET kind of response from peptide substrate	Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2	8.726 %
Antiviral activity determined as inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 induced cytotoxicity of VERO-6 cells at 10 uM after 48 hours exposure to 0.01 MOI SARS CoV-2 virus by high content imaging	Chlorocebus sabaeus	-0.16 %		Antiviral activity determined as inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 induced cytotoxicity of VERO-6 cells at 10 uM after 48 hours exposure to 0.01 MOI SARS CoV-2 virus by high content imaging	Chlorocebus sabaeus	0.02 %		Antiviral activity determined as inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 induced cytotoxicity of VERO-6 cells at 10 uM after 48 hours exposure to 0.01 MOI SARS CoV-2 virus by high content imaging	Chlorocebus sabaeus	-0.16 %		Antiviral activity determined as inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 induced cytotoxicity of VERO-6 cells at 10 uM after 48 hours exposure to 0.01 MOI SARS CoV-2 virus by high content imaging	Chlorocebus sabaeus	0.02 %

Related Entries

Cross References

Resources	Reference
ChEBI	82720
ChEMBL	CHEMBL2107830
DrugBank	DB09038
DrugCentral	4830
FDA SRS	HDC1R2M35U
Guide to Pharmacology	4754
PharmGKB	PA166163327
PubChem	11949646
SureChEMBL	SCHEMBL899986
ZINC	ZINC000036520252

CONTENTS

PREMIER has received funding from the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking (JU) under grant agreement No 875508. The JU receives support from the EU’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme and the European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations (EFPIA). The views reflect only the authors’ perspective and the JU is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information this manuscript contains.

Elements of the website have been developed under projects PREMIER and the Biocenter Finland Drug Discovery and Chemical Biology network. CSC-IT is thanked for providing computational resources. Content of the website is provided without guarantee for correctness. Data has been collected and integrated from multiple public sources, for the largest: FDA, HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee, ChEMBL, IUPHAR/BPS guide to pharmacology, Reactome, UniProt, and Ensembl. Credit is given to Ensembl for collecting species images (provided under public domain licences such as Wikimedia and NHGRI).